Research reporting

Line graph example: publications over time

An illustrative line graph of annual publication counts from 2021 to 2025. Explore numeric years, observed points, and editable axis titles.

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Publications05101520212022202320242025YearValue
Illustrative annual publication counts: 0, 1, 2, 5, and 12 from 2021 through 2025. Illustrative data.

About this example

This line graph uses illustrative annual publication counts to show change across five numeric years. The zero in 2021 is an observed count, so it appears as a point at zero rather than a missing observation.

Open the example, replace the Year and Publications columns, and label the axes for your dataset. Rows are sorted by X; repeated X values remain separate observations. Connecting lines join supplied points without estimating values between them.

The last count is 12 publications in 2025. The chart calculates no trend test, confidence interval, or fitted growth rate. Use the two-treatment example to inspect gaps, or the monthly example to see a date axis.

The data

YearPublications
20210
20221
20232
20245
202512

Rows are sorted by X; missing Y values leave gaps. No statistical test is calculated. Open the example, replace the data with your own, and export the figure as SVG, PDF, PNG or TIFF.

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